Weak China Data

Following a promising rebound off the 4.300 level over the last week, copper prices are cooling a little here with the futures market slipping back below the 4.5785 level on Wednesday.  The weakness comes on the back of softer-than-forecast China data overnight. Chinese CPI was seen cooling to 0.2% last month, down from 0.3% prior and below the 0.4% the market was looking for. This is the latest in a string of weak Chinese data, adding to the growing view that the world’s second largest economy is battling headwinds.

Fed Expectations

Away from China, copper prices have been buoyed over the last week as a result of shifting Fed expectations. On the back of recent US data weakness, traders have started scaling back up their Fed easing expectations for September. On the back of last week’s jobs numbers (higher NFP, downward revisions to priors, higher unemployment, lower wage growth), Fed’s Powell spoke yesterday of evidence of a cooling jobs market, further feeding easing expectations.

US Inflation on Watch

Looking ahead, the big focus now will be on tomorrow’s US CPI reading which will be crucial in determining USD direction ahead of the July FOMC. If we see a weaker reading, this should lead USD lower near-term, creating room for a fresh rally in copper. However, any upside surprise will be firmly bearish for copper, diluting near-term easing expectations and sending USD higher.

Technical Views

Copper

The rally in copper has stalled for now into a retest of the underside of the broken bull channel, with price now slipping back below the 4.5785 level. Below here, risks of a fresh move lower are seen with 4.3000 the key support to watch. If broken, focus turns to 4.0145 next.